Manheru emusi waGunyana 15, mwero wekuchinjana weRMB yekumhiri kwemakungwa uchipesana nedhora reUS wakawira pasi pe“7” chiratidzo.Mushure mekupera kweanopfuura makore maviri, mwero wekutsinhana kweRMB uchipesana nedhora rekuAmerica wapinda zvakare mu "7" era.Musi waGunyana 16, mutengo wekuchinjana weRMB uchipikisana nedhora rekuAmerica wakadzikirawo pazasi pe "7" pamusika wepamahombekombe, paine hushoma hwe7.0188, ichirova patsva kweanopfuura makore maviri.
"Yakaputsika 7" hapana chikonzero chekuvhunduka
Nyanzvi dzakawanda dzeindasitiri dzakaratidza kuti hapana chikonzero chekubhadhara zvakanyanya kuti RMB yekuchinjana "inotyora 7" kana kwete."Kutyora 7" hazvireve kuti RMB ichadzikira zvakanyanya.Parizvino, kuchinjika kwemaitiro maviri eRMB exchange rate ndiyo yakajairika, uye zvakajairika kusimuka nekudonha.Mamwe masangano anotenda kuti kudzikira kuri pakati nepakati uye kwakarongeka kweiyo RMB exchange rate kunobatsira kusimudzira kutengesa kunze kwenyika uye kutamba chinzvimbo cheiyo otomatiki kugadzikana kweyero yekutsinhana kugadzirisa hupfumi hwakawanda uye chiyero chekubhadhara.
Kwenguva refu, "7" yave ichionekwa sechinhu chakakosha chepfungwa chipingamupinyi, uye iyo RMB yekuchinjana mwero yatyorawo "7" kakawanda.Semuenzaniso, muna Nyamavhuvhu 2019 naChivabvu 2020, mwero weRMB wekuchinja wakatsika “7” nekuda kwekunetsana kwekutengeserana uye denda, zvichiteerana.
Asi izvo, mushure me "Break 7" muna Nyamavhuvhu 2019, iyo RMB yekuchinjana yakavhura iyo inoshanduka yekukwira nekudzika.Ikozvino, zvese hurumende nemusika zvakawedzera kushivirira uye kuchinjika kune maviri-nzira uye kuchinjika kwakafara mumitengo yekuchinjana.Izvi zvinogona kusimbiswa kubva kumusika uchangoburwa kuita: kutenderera uku kwekuderera kweRMB exchange rate kubva Nyamavhuvhu 15 haina kuperekedzwa nemusika kutya.
Parizvino, kutengeserana kwenyika yangu yekunze uye musika wekutengesa uri kufamba zvakanaka.Kubva muna Nyamavhuvhu, kubhadharwa kwemari yekunze kwemabhanga nekutengesa uye marisiti nekubhadhara zvine chekuita nekunze zvakaratidza kuwedzera kwakapetwa kaviri.Muna Nyamavhuvhu, kutengeswa kwemabhanga nekutengesa mari yekunze kwakawedzera mari inosvika bhiriyoni makumi maviri nemashanu emadhora, uye masangano asiri emabhanga akaita semabhizinesi nevanhuwo zvavo aive nemari inosvika 113 bhiriyoni pamarisiti nemubhadharo wekunze.mabhiriyoni, ose ari maviri akakwirira kupfuura avhareji yepamwedzi gore rino.Pakazere, vatengesi vekunze vakatenga zvibatiso zveChinese pamambure, uye vatori vechikamu mumusika wekuchinjana kune dzimwe nyika vakave vane njere.Nzira yekutengeserana ye "external exchange settlement pamisangano" yakachengetwa, uye chiyero chekuchinjana chaitarisirwa kugadzikana.
Mune ramangwana, nekudzikamiswa kwehupfumi hwepamba uye nekugadziriswa kweiyo US dollar index, iyo RMB yekuchinjana mari ichasimuka ichidzokera ku "6" renji.
Zvakaoma kuti mabhizinesi emachira abatsirikane
Dzimwe nyanzvi dzinotenda kuti kudzikira kuri pakati nepakati kweRMB exchange rate kunobatsira kune zvinotengeswa kunze kwenyika uye kunosimudzira kukwikwidza kwezvigadzirwa zveChina zvinotengeswa kunze kwenyika kusvika pamwero wakati.Nekudaro, kune iyo RMB yekutsinhana mwero ku "kutyora 7", mamwe maonero emusika ari kunetsekana kuti ichave nemhedzisiro yakaipa mune zvimwe zvinhu.Semuenzaniso, tarisiro yekuderera inogona kuwedzera mari inobuda;kuderera kwemutengo wekuchinjana kunotungamira mukukwira kwemitengo yezvinhu kubva kunze kwenyika, kuwedzera inflation kubva kunze kwenyika, uye kudzvanya purofiti yemaindasitiri ari pasi pemvura;kuwedzera kumanikidzwa kwekubhadhara chikwereti chekunze;kudzora mutemo wemari yemumba, uye nzvimbo yemitemo yekudzikamisa kukura muganho nezvimwe.
Payaive yave pedyo nekupwanya "7" zvisati zvaitika, maererano neongororo yenhau, mabhizinesi ekutengesa kunze machira haana kubatsirwa nekuderera kwemutengo wekuchinjana.Nekuda kwekukuvadzwa kwemaketani emaindasitiri ekunze kwakakonzerwa nedenda remhiri kwemakungwa, kunyangwe kutengeswa kwemachira kuChina kwakawedzera gore rino, zvakawanda zvinotengeswa kunze kwenyika zvigadzirwa zvakapedzwa, uye huwandu hwemachira anotengeswa kunze kwenyika hwakadzikira.Naizvozvo, chikamu cheyero yekutsinhana, mabhizinesi ekutengesa kunze machira haana kubatsirwa.Nekune rumwe rutivi, mutengo wezvinhu zvinotengeswa kunze kwenyika uchakwira nekuda kwekuderera kwemutengo wekuchinjana.Pakati pavo, kunyangwe mazhinji epolyester filaments ari kugadzirwa pari zvino, ari kumusoro kwemvura mbishi, ingave iri yakanyanya crude oil kana PX, inodiwa pakugadzirwa kwePTA, ichiri kuda kutengwa kunze kwenyika yakawanda.Mitengo yezvigadzirwa izvi yakakwira nekuda kwekuderera kwemutengo wekuchinjana.Naizvozvo, mutengo wezvinhu zvakasvibirira wakakwira, mutengo wepolyester wakakwirawo, uye mutengo wemabhizimusi ekudzika machira wakawedzerawo.
Nguva yekutumira: Oct-31-2022